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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente estudo teve como principal objetivo desenvolver e validar um Sistema de
Observação do Clima de Aula em Aulas de Grupo de Fitness (SOCA-AGF), bem como realizar
uma aplicação piloto do mesmo. Para esta aplicação piloto foi utilizada uma amostra de 6
instrutoras de 2 atividades (hidroginástica e localizada), em população idosa, para testar a
funcionalidade do instrumento. Verificou-se que o SOCA-AGF, constituído por duas dimensões,
39 categorias e 8 subcategorias, apresentou fiabilidade e validade. Os resultados obtidos
indicam que o comportamento observável dos instrutores, em aulas de grupo, poderá ser
codificado recorrendo a este instrumento. Concluiu-se que o SOCA-AGF regista aspetos
fundamentais do comportamento que influencia o clima de aula dos instrutores de fitness em
aulas de grupo e, como tal, poderá ser utilizado para estudar aspetos relevantes no âmbito do
comportamento que influencia o clima de aula em diferentes atividades de grupo no contexto
do fitness e em diferentes tipos de população.
The main target of this study was to develop and validate an observation system of the environment in fitness group classes (SOCA-AGF) as well as to carry out a pilot implementation. To implement this application we used a sample of 6 instructors from 2 activities (aquafitness and resistant training) with elderly people to test the functionality of the instrument. We saw that the SOCA-AGF, composed by 2 dimensions, 39 categories and 8 subcategories presented reliability and validity. The results indicate that the observables behaviors of the instructors, in group classes can be codified by using this instrument. We concluded that the SOCA-AGF shows fundamental behavior aspects that influence the environment of the fitness instructor in group classes. This way, it can be used to study relevant aspects of the behavior that influence the class environment in different group activities, in the context of fitness and on different types of population.
The main target of this study was to develop and validate an observation system of the environment in fitness group classes (SOCA-AGF) as well as to carry out a pilot implementation. To implement this application we used a sample of 6 instructors from 2 activities (aquafitness and resistant training) with elderly people to test the functionality of the instrument. We saw that the SOCA-AGF, composed by 2 dimensions, 39 categories and 8 subcategories presented reliability and validity. The results indicate that the observables behaviors of the instructors, in group classes can be codified by using this instrument. We concluded that the SOCA-AGF shows fundamental behavior aspects that influence the environment of the fitness instructor in group classes. This way, it can be used to study relevant aspects of the behavior that influence the class environment in different group activities, in the context of fitness and on different types of population.
Description
Dissertação com vista na obtenção no grau de mestre em Atividade Física em Populações Especiais
Keywords
observação comportamento do instrutor clima de aula fitness observation instructor behavior class environment fitness