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Effects of high-intensity training and electrical stimulation on pain, disability, knee kinematic and performance in patellofemoral pain: a randomized controlled trial

2024Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMohammadi Nia Samakosh, Hadi
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorShahabi, Shahriar
dc.contributor.authorSarvarifar, Behrooz
dc.contributor.authorModdares Gorji, Sahar
dc.contributor.authorAmirkhanloo, Amirreza
dc.contributor.authorBadicu, Georgian
dc.contributor.authorHilal Yagin, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorF. Alghannam, Abdullah
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-16T18:00:29Z
dc.date.available2024-05-16T18:00:29Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractPatellofemoral pain (PFP) is a widespread problem in athletes who participate in jumping, cutting, and pivoting sports. Forty-four players participated in this study. They were divided into two groups: exercise plus Electro Myo Stimulation (EMS, G1) and exercise without EMS (G2), both with 12 women and 10 men. The exercise consisted of 8 weeks of a high-intensity strength program for 45-60 minutes, plus cooling and a warm-up phase. Visual analogue scale (VAS), disability (Kujala patellofemoral score), knee valgus angle (KVA) and single-leg hop (SLH) were tested before (pre-test) and after training (post-test at 8 weeks) using a within between group analysis (ANOVA 2×2). At baseline, no differences between groups were found (p > 0.05). After the intervention, both groups improved VAS, KVA, SLH (p < 0.001), and disability (p = 0.042). G1 showed more improvements than G2 for VAS (- 63.4 vs - 51.5 %, p = 0.021, p2 = 0.13), disability (+ 32.6 vs + 18.4 %, p = 0.001, p2 = 0.52), KVA (+ 4.2 vs + 2.2 %, p = 0.016, p2 = 0.214) and SLH (+ 12.3 vs + 6.0 %, p = 0.003, p2 = 0.20) respectively. No differences were found between the sexes for each group. Despite both interventions being valid, high-intensity strength training combined with EMS improved pain, disability, knee kinematics, and lower extremity performance more than exercise alone in professional handball athletes with PFP.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractEl dolor patelofemoral (PFP) es un problema generalizado en los atletas que practican deportes de salto, corte y pivote. En este estudio participaron cuarenta y cuatro jugadores. Se dividieron en dos grupos: ejercicio más EMS (G1) y ejercicio sin EMS (G2), ambos con 12 mujeres y 10 hombres. El ejercicio realizado fue de 8 semanas de un programa de fuerza de alta intensidad durante 45-60 minutos, más una fase de enfriamiento y calentamiento. La escala analógica visual (EVA), la discapacidad (puntuación femororrotuliana de Kujala), el ángulo en valgo de la rodilla (KVA) y el salto con una sola pierna (SLH) se evaluaron antes (prueba previa) y después del entrenamiento (prueba posterior a las 8 semanas) utilizando un intervalo de -análisis entre grupos (ANOVA 2×2). Al inicio no se encontraron diferencias entre los grupos (p > 0,05). Después de la intervención, ambos grupos mejoraron EVA, KVA, SLH (p < 0,001) y discapacidad (p = 0,042). G1 mostró más mejoras que G2 en EVA (- 63,4 vs - 51,5 %, p = 0,021, 𝜂p2 = 0,13), discapacidad (+ 32,6 vs + 18,4 %, p = 0,001, 𝜂p2 = 0,52), KVA (+ 4,2 vs + 2,2 %, p = 0.016, 𝜂p2 = 0.214) y SLH (+ 12.3 vs + 6.0 %, p = 0.003, 𝜂p2 = 0.20) respectivamente. No se encontraron diferencias entre sexos para cada grupo. A pesar de que ambas intervenciones fueron válidas, el entrenamiento de fuerza de alta intensidad combinado con EMS mejoró el dolor, la discapacidad, la cinemática de la rodilla y el rendimiento de las extremidades inferiores más que el ejercicio solo en atletas profesionales de balonmano con PFP.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMohammadi Nia Samakosh, H., Oliveira, R., Shahabi , S. ., Sarvarifar, B. ., Moddares Gorji, S. ., Amirkhanloo, A. ., Badicu, G., Hilal Yagin, F. ., & F. Alghannam, A. . (2024). Efectos del entrenamiento de alta intensidad y la estimulación eléctrica sobre el dolor, la discapaci-dad, la cinemática de la rodilla y el rendimiento en el dolor femororrotuliano: un ensayo controlado aleatorio (Effects of High-intensity Training and Electrical Stimulation on Pain, Disability, Knee Kinematic and Performance in Patellofemoral Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial). Retos, 55, 978–991. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.105913pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.47197/retos.v55.105913pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1988-2041
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4855
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/105913pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectelectrical muscle stimulationpt_PT
dc.subjectrehabilitationpt_PT
dc.subjectmusculoskeletalpt_PT
dc.subjectkneept_PT
dc.subjecthandball playerspt_PT
dc.subjectestimulación muscular eléctricapt_PT
dc.subjectrehabilitaciónpt_PT
dc.subjectmusculoesqueléticapt_PT
dc.subjectrodillapt_PT
dc.subjectjugadores de balonmanopt_PT
dc.titleEffects of high-intensity training and electrical stimulation on pain, disability, knee kinematic and performance in patellofemoral pain: a randomized controlled trialpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceJaén Españapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage991pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage978pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRetospt_PT
oaire.citation.volume55pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameRafael
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac

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