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Abstract(s)
Crianças com 10 anos já conseguem realizar um nó tão complexo e essencial em várias atividades como o de 8 simples. Fomos verificar se crianças com menos de 10 anos conseguiam executar este nó. Quarenta e uma crianças entre os 6 e os 9 anos (6,98±0,91) (meninas=24- 7,0±0,89 anos; meninos= 6,94±0,97), exploraram a sua execução (A) através de vídeo na perspetiva própria, com possibilidade de visualizações intercalada, até conseguir 3 sucessos consecutivos, seguida de testes de retenção (R) e transferência (T). Não se observou diferença entre géneros, mas há indicadores que sugerem maior facilidade das meninas no T. Entre os 6 e os 9 anos, não há diferença de prestação e qualidade de execução do nó, embora se observe abandono de algumas aos 6 e 7 anos, pelo que é de admitir que aos 6 anos as crianças já entraram no período sensível de aquisição deste nó, embora não todas. Dada a diversidade de condições propiciadas, recomenda-se facultar às crianças não só poderem ver, como as vezes que desejarem, verem e fazerem simultaneamente, podendo alternar estes comportamentos. Sugere-se a introdução do nó de 8 no 1ºCEB, através de visualização em vídeo, na perspetiva pessoal.
Children aged 10 can already perform a knot as complex and essential in various activities as the figure 8. We went to see if children under 10 years old could execute this knot. Forty-one children between 6 and 9 years old (6.98±0.91) (girls=24- 7,0±0,89 years old; boys- 6,94±0,97 years old) explored their performance (A) through video in their own perspective, with the possibility of interspersed views, until they achieved 3 successes consecutive tests, followed by retention (R) and transfer (T) tests. No difference was observed between genders, but there are indicators that suggest that girls are more likely to do the T. Between 6 and 9 years old, there is no difference in performance and quality of execution of the knot, although some abandonment is observed at 6 and 7 years old , so it must be admitted that at the age of 6, children have already entered the sensitive period of acquiring this knot, although not all of them. Given the diversity of conditions provided, it is recommended to allow children not only to be able to see, but as many times as they wish, to see and do simultaneously, being able to alternate these behaviors. It is suggested to introduce the figure 8 knot at these ages, through video visualization, from a personal perspective.
Children aged 10 can already perform a knot as complex and essential in various activities as the figure 8. We went to see if children under 10 years old could execute this knot. Forty-one children between 6 and 9 years old (6.98±0.91) (girls=24- 7,0±0,89 years old; boys- 6,94±0,97 years old) explored their performance (A) through video in their own perspective, with the possibility of interspersed views, until they achieved 3 successes consecutive tests, followed by retention (R) and transfer (T) tests. No difference was observed between genders, but there are indicators that suggest that girls are more likely to do the T. Between 6 and 9 years old, there is no difference in performance and quality of execution of the knot, although some abandonment is observed at 6 and 7 years old , so it must be admitted that at the age of 6, children have already entered the sensitive period of acquiring this knot, although not all of them. Given the diversity of conditions provided, it is recommended to allow children not only to be able to see, but as many times as they wish, to see and do simultaneously, being able to alternate these behaviors. It is suggested to introduce the figure 8 knot at these ages, through video visualization, from a personal perspective.
Description
Keywords
nó de oito aprendizagem motora crianças constrangimentos intrínsecos figure 8 knot motor learning intrinsic constraints children
Citation
Torres, D., Catela, D., Sovela, A., Escobar, C., Inácio, G., Rodrigues, H., Silva, I., Serrão-Arrais, A., & Rosa, P. (2023). Aprendizagem do nó de oito em crianças dos 6 aos 9 anos de idade. In M.J. Lagoa, D. Coutinho, C. Carvalho, J.O. Santos, J. Viana & G. Silva (Eds). Estudos em Desenvolvimento Motor da Criança XVI (pp. 15-19). Centro de Publicações/Universidade da Maia. Centro de Investigação em Desporto, Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano.
Publisher
Centro de Publicações/Universidade da Maia