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Influence of precipitation changes on the SPI and related drought severity: an analysis using long-term data series

authorProfile.affiliationInstituto Politécnico de Santarém, Escola Superior Agrária de Santarémpt_PT
dc.contributor.authorPaulo, Ana
dc.contributor.authorMartins, D.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, L. S.
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-19T11:54:37Z
dc.date.available2017-05-19T11:54:37Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractDrought indices, such as the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) are used to quantify drought severity. Due to the SPI probabilistic and standardized nature, a given value of SPI computed in distinct time periods or locations indicates the same relative drought severity but corresponds to different amounts of precipitation. Thus, the present study aims at contributing for a comprehensive analysis of the influence of long-term precipitation variability on drought assessment by the SPI. Long records of monthly precipitation, spanning from 1863 to 2007 in several locations across Portugal, were divided into 30 years sub-periods and the SPI with 12-month time scale (SPI-12) was computed for each sub-period and for the entire period of records. The probability distributions adjusted to precipitation in those different time periods were compared envisaging to detect the SPI sensitivity to the reference period and, therefore, to changes in precipitation. Precipitation thresholds relative to the upper limits of SPI-12 drought categories were obtained and the influence of the time period was investigated. Results have shown that when SPI values derived from the full data record for a recent time period are lower/higher than the SPI values derived from data of the considered time period a recent downward/upward shift of precipitation has occurred. Coherently, a common pattern of drought aggravation from the initial until the more recent period was not detected. However, in southern locations, lower precipitation thresholds of the SPI drought categories were generally found in the more recent period, particularly for more severe drought categories, whereas in the northern locations Porto and Montalegre, an increase was detected. The impacts of the reference period on the computed SPI drought severity and frequency are shown, bringing to discussion the need for updating ´normal´ conditions when long term precipitation records are available and precipitation changes are observed.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCTpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPaulo, A., Martins, D. & Pereira, L.S (2016). Influence of precipitation changes on the SPI and related drought severity: an analysis using long-term data series. Water Resour Management, 30: 5737. doi:10.1007/s11269-016-1388-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11269-016-1388-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0920-4741
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/1731
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagpt_PT
dc.relationFCT, Portugal, nr. PTDC/GEO-MET/ 410 3476/2012pt_PT
dc.relationPREDICTABILIDADE DAS SECAS SAZONAIS ASSOCIADAS À VARIABILIDADE ATMOSFÉRICA E OS SEUS IMPACTOS NA AGRICULTURA
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11269-016-1388-5pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSPIpt_PT
dc.subjectPrecipitation thresholdspt_PT
dc.subjectDrought severitypt_PT
dc.subjectReference periodspt_PT
dc.subjectLimiares de precipitaçãopt_PT
dc.subjectSecapt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleInfluence of precipitation changes on the SPI and related drought severity: an analysis using long-term data seriespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitlePREDICTABILIDADE DAS SECAS SAZONAIS ASSOCIADAS À VARIABILIDADE ATMOSFÉRICA E OS SEUS IMPACTOS NA AGRICULTURA
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F92880%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceDordrechtpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage5757pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage5737pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleWater Resources Managementpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
person.familyNamePaulo
person.givenNameAna
person.identifier.ciencia-idB410-3388-883B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4849-3935
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13205563100
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa9ca6eed-39da-4e2a-a42e-3ed8b00fee8e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya9ca6eed-39da-4e2a-a42e-3ed8b00fee8e
relation.isProjectOfPublication7d0cf028-f6a6-43d0-badd-62edc536cebb
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7d0cf028-f6a6-43d0-badd-62edc536cebb

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