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Portuguese Sorraia horse dynamics study with innovative technology: three natural gaits and strides

authorProfile.affiliationInstituto Politécnico de Santarémpt_PT
dc.contributor.authorFaria, RAS
dc.contributor.authorMarques, N.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, P.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, C. V. R.
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, R.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, J. A. I. I. V.
dc.contributor.authorVicente, António
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-16T10:38:18Z
dc.date.available2022-09-16T10:38:18Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionApresentação em painelpt_PT
dc.description.abstractPortuguese native Sorraia horse is considered a primitive breed and ancestor of horses in Iberian Peninsula, where they inhabited since the Pleistocene. A closed mating system allowed to maintain the breed standard since its discovery, one century ago. The aim of this study was to characterize the dynamics of 6 Sorraia Stallions, considered very endangered (±300 living animals), using innovative technology equipment (EquiMoves). Three natural gaits, walk (W), trot (T) and canter (C), were evaluated using the variables stride duration (sD) in seconds (s), length (sL) in meters (m) and speed (sS) in kilometres per hours (km/h), considering the stride as a complete movement of the four limbs. Differences in LS mean between W, T and G within each variable were significant (P<0.05). The values of the variable sD were 1.16±0.10 s (W); 0.71±0.06 s (T) and 0.58±0.02 (C), with a decrease in stride duration from W to T by -41.8% and half the time from W to C (-100%) and from T to C was -18.3%. Values with opposite trends from W to T to C were observed in the variables sL and sS. Variable sL provided means of 1.44±0.06 m (W); 1.85±0.14 m (T) and 2.22±0.77 m (C), indicating increases in sL of 28.5% (W to T), 53.7% (W to C) and 19.9% between T and C. The values of the sS variable were equal to 4.39±0.18 km/h (W), 9.79±0.77 km/h (T) and 14.15±0.33 km/h (C), with increases from W to T of 223.0%, W to C of 322.3% and from T to C of 144.5%. 52 (W), 85 (T) and 103 (C) strides were observed per minute, and 74.4 (W), 156.3 (T) and 229.7 (C) meters were covered. To run 100 m (s) Sorraia horses need an average of 69 (W), 54 (T) and 45 (C) strides and take 80.0 (W), 38.3 (T) and 26.1 (C) seconds. Sorraia horses are considered ponies (1.46 m mean height at withers) and their height influences the variables evaluated and should not be compared with horses of different structures and sizes. Evaluation of variations within Walk, Trot and Canter traits should be observed in future studies.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFaria, R. A. S.; Marques, N.; Ferreira, P.; Sousa, C. V. R.; Correia, R.; Silva, J. A. I. I. V. & Vicente, A. P. A. (2022) Portuguese Sorraia horse dynamics study with innovative technology: three natural gaits and strides. In Book of Abstracts of the 73rd Annual Meeting of the European Federation of Animal Science. Wageningen Academic Publishers. p. 591pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-937-4pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-90-8686-385-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4085
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWageningen Academic Publisherspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.wageningenacademic.com/doi/epdf/10.3920/978-90-8686-937-4pt_PT
dc.subjectSorraia horsept_PT
dc.subjectGaitspt_PT
dc.subjectStridespt_PT
dc.titlePortuguese Sorraia horse dynamics study with innovative technology: three natural gaits and stridespt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage591pt_PT
oaire.citation.title73rd Annual Meeting of the European Federation of Animal Sciencept_PT
person.familyNameda Silva Faria
person.familyNamePedro Andrade Vicente
person.givenNameRicardo António
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifierQ-1352-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idA116-38EE-C5D2
person.identifier.ciencia-id231F-EDE4-4366
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4717-0563
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3869-5509
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57201723910
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication89175f81-2d86-4faf-8dca-213ec19c8458
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd0669f5c-8e90-4320-8496-20e0597f633d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd0669f5c-8e90-4320-8496-20e0597f633d

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