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The effects of pre-season and relationships with physical, physiological, body composition, and load markers: a case study comparing starters versus non-starters from an elite female professional soccer team

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorBrito, João
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Renato
dc.contributor.authorMorgans, Ryland
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Susana
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Fernando J.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Paula
dc.contributor.authorEspada, Mário C.
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-18T19:36:32Z
dc.date.available2023-12-18T19:36:32Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.description.abstractBackground and Objectives: Research on female soccer players that analyzes playing status is scarce and has previously only examined load monitoring, while other markers, such as physical (i.e., strength, power, and agility), physiological (i.e., maximal oxygen uptake), and body composition (i.e., body fat mass, fat-free mass, body water, and phase angle) markers, warrant further investigation. Thus, the study aims were to (a) compare physical, physiological, body composition, and load markers between starters and non-starters; (b) compare measurements pre- and post-training intervention (five weeks); and (c) analyze any relationships between physical, physiological, body composition, and load markers in an elite female soccer team. Materials and Methods: Fourteen first-team players participated in the study (age 23.29 ± 3.19 years, weight 59.14 ± 6.87 kg, height 1.66 ± 0.08 m). Several physical (n = 15), physiological (n = 1), body composition (n = 11), and load markers (n = 14) were collected. In addition, participants were sub-divided into starters (n = 7) and non-starters (n = 7). Results: No differences were revealed between starters and non-starters in any of the examined variables. Moreover, following the training intervention, a significantly lower value was found for total body water/fat-free mass ratio (p = 0.043; ES = 0.582). In addition, there were several correlations detected between load and physical/physiological markers (n = 28); load and body composition markers (n = 6); physical/physiological and body composition markers (n = 34); and physical and physiological markers (n = 42). Conclusions: In conclusion, only a slight tendency of higher load values for starters than non-starters was observed. In addition, no differences in physical, physiological, and body composition markers were found between starters and non-starters, possibly suggesting that five weeks were not enough to improve such variables. Finally, the present results provide novel information assessing the effects of the pre-season in elite female Portuguese soccer players and contribute to a better understanding of the associations between different types of measurements.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOliveira R, Brito JP, Fernandes R, Morgans R, Alves S, Santos FJ, Pinto P, Espada MC.(2023). The effects of pre-season and relationships with physical, physiological, body composition, and load markers: a case study comparing starters versus non-starters from an elite female professional soccer team. Medicina; 59(12):2156. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59122156pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/medicina59122156pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1648-9144
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4607
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/12/2156pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectathletespt_PT
dc.subjectgeographic information systemspt_PT
dc.subjectexercise testpt_PT
dc.subjectathletespt_PT
dc.subjectfootballpt_PT
dc.subjectload monitoringpt_PT
dc.subjectjump abilitypt_PT
dc.subjectplayingpt_PT
dc.subjectmuscle strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectwomenpt_PT
dc.titleThe effects of pre-season and relationships with physical, physiological, body composition, and load markers: a case study comparing starters versus non-starters from an elite female professional soccer teampt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2156pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMedicinapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume59pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.familyNameMoreira de Brito
person.givenNameRafael
person.givenNameJoão Paulo
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.ciencia-id3315-6060-AF8C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4357-4269
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf21ca9d4-2329-4f59-8bd9-154ecf831422
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf21ca9d4-2329-4f59-8bd9-154ecf831422

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