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Abstract(s)
A Dieta Mediterrânica (DM) é um dos padrões alimentares que mais beneficia a saúde e a
qualidade de vida, uma elevada adesão a este padrão e uma atividade física regular, previnem
doenças e reduzem o risco de mortalidade.
O estudo compara a adesão à DM e atividade física numa amostra Portuguesa, avaliando quais
das variáveis estudadas se correlacionam com a DM. Ainda assim, foi possível estudar a
motivação para alterações comportamentais que proporcionam um estilo de vida mais saudável,
pesquisando os fatores determinantes que poderiam ajudar a impulsionar as mudanças.
Verificou-se que a DM e a atividade física não apresentam qualquer associação, no entanto,
observou-se uma correlação significativa com algumas variáveis estudadas. Os hábitos
alimentares e a prática de atividade física foram apontados como os fatores que mais influenciam
a saúde e o bem-estar dos participantes. A falta de tempo o principal fator do sedentarismo da
amostra estudada.
The Mediterranean Diet (DM) is one of the dietary patterns that most benefit health and quality of life, a high adherence to this pattern and regular physical activity, prevent diseases and reduce the risk of mortality. The study compares adherence to DM and physical activity in a Portuguese sample, evaluating which of the variables studied correlate with DM. Even so, it was possible to study the motivation for behavioral changes that lead to a healthier lifestyle, researching the determining factors that could help drive changes. It was found that DM and physical activity do not show any association, however, there was a significant correlation with some variables studied. Eating habits and the practice of physical activity were identified as the factors that most influence the health and well-being of the participants. Lack of time is the main factor in the sedentary lifestyle of the studied sample.
The Mediterranean Diet (DM) is one of the dietary patterns that most benefit health and quality of life, a high adherence to this pattern and regular physical activity, prevent diseases and reduce the risk of mortality. The study compares adherence to DM and physical activity in a Portuguese sample, evaluating which of the variables studied correlate with DM. Even so, it was possible to study the motivation for behavioral changes that lead to a healthier lifestyle, researching the determining factors that could help drive changes. It was found that DM and physical activity do not show any association, however, there was a significant correlation with some variables studied. Eating habits and the practice of physical activity were identified as the factors that most influence the health and well-being of the participants. Lack of time is the main factor in the sedentary lifestyle of the studied sample.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado na área da Tecnologia Alimentar, apresentada na Escola Superior Agrária de Santarém, em Janeiro de 2022
Keywords
atividade física Dieta Mediterrânica estilo de vida hábitos alimentares motivação Pontuação MEDAS physical activity Mediterranean Diet Lifestyle motivation eating habits MEDAS score
Citation
Páscoa, Andreia Filipa Gonçalves (2021). Estudo de fatores que influenciam a adesão à Dieta mediterrânica e atividade física regular. Dissertação apresentada para obtenção do grau de Mestre na área de Tecnologia Alimentar, na Escola Superior Agrária de Santarém. 79p. Disponível em: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3870