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Pain neuroscience education and motor control exercises versus core stability exercises on pain, disability, and balance in women with chronic low back pain

2022-02Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorGorji, Sahar Modares
dc.contributor.authorMohammadi Nia Samakosh, Hadi
dc.contributor.authorWatt, Peter
dc.contributor.authorHenrique Marchetti, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-15T18:06:46Z
dc.date.available2022-03-15T18:06:46Z
dc.date.issued2022-02
dc.description.abstractBackground: Several interventions have been used to relieve chronic low back pain (CLBP). This study aimed to compare the effects of pain neuroscience education (PNE) followed by motor control exercises (MCEs) with core stability training (CST) on pain, disability, and balance in women with CLBP. Methods: Thirty-seven women with CLBP were randomly divided into two groups of PNE/MCE (n = 18, 55.2 ± 2.6 years) or CST (n = 19, 54.6 ± 2.4 years). Eight weeks of PNE/MCE or CST were prescribed for each group, independently. Pain intensity (VAS scale), disability (Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire), unipodal static balance, and dynamic balance (time up and go test) were measured at the beginning and 8 weeks after the intervention. Two-way mixed ANOVA was used to analyze the results with alpha of 5%. Results: After 8 weeks, there was a significant difference in VAS scale between groups (p = 0.024), with both PNE/MCE and CST showing 58% and 42% reductions, respectively. There were no differences for all other variables between groups. Regarding pre- to post-comparisons, both groups showed improvements in all dependent variables (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The treatment with PNE/MCE was more effective in improving pain disability and unipodal static and dynamic balance than treatment with CST. Even so, both treatments were shown to be valid and safe in improving all dependent variables analyzed in women with CLBP.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citation: Gorji, S.M.; Mohammadi Nia Samakosh, H.; Watt, P.; Henrique Marchetti, P. & Oliveira, R. (2022).Pain neuroscience education and motor control exercises versus core stability exercises on pain, disability, and balance in women. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, 2694. https:// doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052694pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph19052694pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1660-4601
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3910
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/5/2694pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjecttherapeutic interventionpt_PT
dc.subjectnon-pharmacologic treatmentpt_PT
dc.subjectnon-surgical treatmentpt_PT
dc.subjectfemalept_PT
dc.subjectagilitypt_PT
dc.subjectbalancept_PT
dc.titlePain neuroscience education and motor control exercises versus core stability exercises on pain, disability, and balance in women with chronic low back painpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBasel, Switzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2694pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameRafael
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac

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