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Synthesis of novel purine nucleosides towards a selective inhibition of human butyrylcholinesterase

authorProfile.affiliationInstituto Politécnico de Santarém, Escola Superior Agrária de Santarémpt_PT
authorProfile.affiliationInstituto Politécnico de Santarém, Escola Superior Agrária de Santarémpt_PT
dc.contributor.authorMarcelo, F.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorGoulart, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorJustino, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorSinay, P.
dc.contributor.authorBlériot, Y.
dc.contributor.authorRauter, A. P.
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-08T09:19:51Z
dc.date.available2011-08-08T09:19:51Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe search for new and potent cholinesterase inhibitors is an ongoing quest mobilizing many organic chemistry groups around the world as these molecules have been shown to treat the late symptoms of Alzheimer's disease as well as to act as neuroprotecting agents. In this work, we disclose the synthesis of novel 2-acetamidopurine nucleosides and, for the first time, regioselective N 7-glycosylation with 2-acetamido-6-chloropurine, promoted by trimethylsilyl triflate, was accomplished by tuning the reaction conditions (acetonitrile as solvent, 65 oC, 5h) starting from 1-acetoxy bicyclic glycosyl donors, or by direct coupling of a methyl glucopyranoside with the nucleobase to obtain only N 7 nucleosides in reasonable yield (55-60%). The nucleosides as well as their sugar precursors were screened for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibition. While none of the compounds tested inhibited AChE, remarkably, some of the N 7 nucleosides and sugar bicyclic derivatives showed potent inhibition towards BChE. Nanomolar inhibition was obtained for one compound competing well with rivastigmine, a drug currently in use for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Experimental results showed that the presence of benzyl groups on the carbohydrate scaffold and the N 7-linked purine nucleobase were necessary for strong BChE inactivation. A preliminary evaluation of the acute cytotoxicity of the elongated bicyclic sugar precursors and nucleosides was performed indicating low values, in the same order of magnitude as those of rivastigmine.por
dc.identifier.citationMarcelo, F; Silva, F. V. M. ; Goulart, M.; Justino, J.; Sinay, P.; Bleriot, Y.; Rauter, A. P. (2009) - Synthesis of novel purine nucleosides towards a selective inhibition of human butyrylcholinesterase. Bioorganic & Medicinal chemistry, 17: 5106-5116. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.05.057por
dc.identifier.issn0968-0896
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/485
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relationFCT - Project POCI/QUI/59672/2004por
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968089609005306por
dc.subjectPurine nucleosidespor
dc.subjectRegioselective N 7-glycosylationpor
dc.subjectBChE inhibitionpor
dc.subjectAlzheimer diseasepor
dc.subjectComposto orgânico nitrogenadopor
dc.subjectPurinapor
dc.subjectInibiçãopor
dc.subjectDoença de Alzeimerpor
dc.titleSynthesis of novel purine nucleosides towards a selective inhibition of human butyrylcholinesterasepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceAmsterdampor
oaire.citation.endPage5116por
oaire.citation.startPage5106por
oaire.citation.titleBioorganic & Medicinal chemistrypor
person.familyNameVinagre Marques da Silva
person.familyNameJustino
person.givenNameFilipa
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?hl=pt-PT&user=TcUz9ZAAAAAJ
person.identifier.ciencia-idB610-66DA-A3AC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4700-2938
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3114-5926
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22942414000
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication344bf736-31c9-4a35-844c-67a176174a44
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e483773-36b8-4a7b-82f3-c0a39f6a7fa9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery344bf736-31c9-4a35-844c-67a176174a44

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