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Does elite European match-play affect salivary immunoglobulin- a and cortisol in soccer players? The influence of playing status and match outcome

dc.contributor.authorMorgans, R.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorRhodes, D.
dc.contributor.authorOrme, P.
dc.contributor.authorCeylan, H. I.
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Fernández, F. T.
dc.contributor.authorLinán-González, A.
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, A.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T15:49:39Z
dc.date.available2024-01-30T15:49:39Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The aims of this study were to: a) investigate salivary immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) and cortisol (s-Cort) responses to nine competitive fixtures in starting and non- starting soccer players; and b) compare s-IgA and s Cort responses of starters and non-starters considering match outcome. Methods: Saliva from 19 male outfield players from an elite soccer team (mean ± SD, age 26 ± 4 years; weight 80.5 ± 8.1 kg; height 1.83 ± 0.07 m; body-fat 10.8% ± 0.7%) was collected. Saliva samples were taken on the day before each match (MD-1), 60-min before kick-off (MDpre), 30-min post-match (MDpost), and 72-h post-match (MD+3). There were five wins, one draw and three losses. Results: The mean s-IgA value was found to be significantly lower at MD+3 compared to MDpre and MDpost. s-Cort was significantly higher at MDpost compared to MD-1 and MDpre. When compared to MDpre, a statistically significant decrease in s-Cort was observed at MD+3 compared to MDpost. Starters displayed higher s-Cort values across the nine matches. There was a significant group-by-time interaction for s-Cort. There was a significant increase in s-Cort levels at MDpost compared to MD-1 and from MDpre to MDpost in starting players. At MDpost, starters had significantly higher s-Cort values. s-IgA values of starting and non- starting players following successful and unsuccessful matches did not reveal a significant difference. However, similar analysis of s-Cort in successful matches showed a significant difference between starters and non starters. s-IgA values at MD-1, MDpre, MDpost and MD+3 in starters and non starters following successful and unsuccessful matches revealed significant differences at MDpre and MDpost in starters, respectively. Furthermore, s-Cort values at MD-1, MDpre, MDpost and MD+3 in starters and non-starters in successful and unsuccessful matches revealed significant differences at MD+3 in starting players.Discussion: The present study suggests that in elite level soccer players, both starting status and match outcome influence s-IgA and s-Cort responses, particularly starters. Specifically, s-IgA was lower for starters before and after the match following successful outcomes. Moreover, higher s-Cort values were found before the match while lower values occurred after the match for starters in successful matches.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMorgans, R., Oliveira, R., Rhodes, D., Orme, P., Ceylan, H.I., González-Fernández, F.T., Linán-González, A. & Moreira, A. (2024). Does elite European match-play affect salivary immunoglobulin-A and cortisol in soccer players? The influence of playing status and match outcome. Front. Physiol. 15:1253417. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1253417pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2024.1253417pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4719
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2024.1253417/fullpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectfootballpt_PT
dc.subjectimmune functionpt_PT
dc.subjecthormonal responsept_PT
dc.subjectrecoverypt_PT
dc.subjectsoccerpt_PT
dc.titleDoes elite European match-play affect salivary immunoglobulin- a and cortisol in soccer players? The influence of playing status and match outcomept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Physiologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume15pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameRafael
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac

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