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Racing performance of the Quarter Horse: genetic parameters, trends and correlation for earnings, best time and time class

authorProfile.affiliationInstituto Politécnico de Santarém_Escola Superior Agráriapt_PT
dc.contributor.authorFaria, RAS
dc.contributor.authorVicente, António
dc.contributor.authorSilva, J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-26T09:15:24Z
dc.date.available2023-06-26T09:15:24Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to evaluate the sprint racing performance of Quarter Horses in Brazil. Estimating genetic parameters, trends and correlations were obtained by single- and two-trait analyses using Bayesian inference (earnings to 2 years of equestrian age, best time and time class at distances of 301 m and 402 m). The data comprised a period of 38 equestrian years (1978 to 2015) with 23,482 sprint race records from 5861 animals. The heritability estimates were of low to moderate magnitude, ranging from 0.10 to 0.37 (single-trait) and from 0.15 to 0.41 (two-traits), and the repeatability was 0.31 to 0.46. The additive, residual and phenotypic correlations between earnings to 2 years of equestrian age and the other traits (best time and time class in distances 301 m and 402 m) were high (−0.95, −0.96, 0.69 and 0.92), low (−0.29, −0.37, 0.26 and 0.27) and moderate (−0.41, −0.47, 0.37 and 0.47), respectively. There is a positive genetic trend for all traits considered. However, evaluation of the last 10 equestrian years (2006 to 2015) showed negative trends (genetic loss) and trends close to zero (genetic stagnation). The design of breeding programs using the earnings trait in conjunction with other racing performance traits can enhance changes in the genetic gains as a whole in speed-racing Quarter Horses. These findings suggest that the traits studied should be included in breeding selection programs for racing Quarter Horses.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFaria, R.; Vicente, A.; Silva, J. Racing performance of the Quarter Horse: genetic parameters, trends and correlation for earnings, best time and time class. Animals 2023, 13(12), 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ani1312201pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ ani1312201pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4470
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationThis study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil (Finance Code 001). PhD fellowship granted (PROEX—Program of Academic Excellence) (88882.180634/2018-01) to R.A.S. Faria and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq, Brazil) productivity grant to J. A.II V. Silvapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/2019pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectequinept_PT
dc.subjectheritabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectracecoursept_PT
dc.subjectracehorsept_PT
dc.subjectspeedpt_PT
dc.subjectBrazilpt_PT
dc.titleRacing performance of the Quarter Horse: genetic parameters, trends and correlation for earnings, best time and time classpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2019pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnimalspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
person.familyNameda Silva Faria
person.familyNamePedro Andrade Vicente
person.givenNameRicardo António
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifierQ-1352-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idA116-38EE-C5D2
person.identifier.ciencia-id231F-EDE4-4366
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4717-0563
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3869-5509
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57201723910
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication89175f81-2d86-4faf-8dca-213ec19c8458
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd0669f5c-8e90-4320-8496-20e0597f633d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery89175f81-2d86-4faf-8dca-213ec19c8458

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