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Three-Dimensional kinetic adaptations of gait throughout pregnancy and postpartum

dc.contributor.authorBranco, Marco A. C.
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Rocha, RA
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Maria Filomena
dc.contributor.authorAguiar, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorVeloso, António Prieto
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-08T17:24:40Z
dc.date.available2016-05-08T17:24:40Z
dc.date.issued2015-10-01
dc.descriptionThe present publication was supported by the following projects: (1) funder, Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT)/Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, project title: Effect of Biomechanical Loading on the Musculoskeletal System in Women during Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period; promoter, CIPER/FMH-UL/ESDRM-IPS; Principal Researcher, Rita Santos-Rocha; and project reference, PTDC/DES/102058/2008; (2) funder, European Union: QREN-InAlentejo-Programa Operacional do Alentejo-2007–2013/National Strategic Reference Framework, project title: Alentejo’s Science and Technology Park, Sport and Health Research Center; promoter: Polytechnic Institute of Santarém, Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior/Health School of Santarém; Project Coordinator, Rita Santos-Rocha; and project reference, ALENT-07-0262-FEDER-001883.
dc.description.abstractBiomechanical adaptations that occur during pregnancy can lead to changes on gait pattern. Nevertheless, these adaptations of gait are still not fully understood. The purpose was to determine the effect of pregnancy on the biomechanical pattern of walking, regarding the kinetic parameters. A three-dimensional analysis was performed in eleven participants. The kinetic parameters in the joints of the lower limb during gait were compared at the end of the first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy and in the postpartum period, in healthy pregnant women. The main results showed a reduction in the normalized vertical reaction forces, throughout pregnancy, particularly the third peak. Pregnant women showed, during most of the stance phase, medial reaction forces as a motor response to promote the body stability. Bilateral changes were observed in hip joint, with a decrease in the participation of the hip extensors and in the eccentric contraction of hip flexors. In ankle joint a decrease in the participation of ankle plantar flexors was found. In conclusion, the overall results point to biomechanical adjustments that showed a decrease of the mechanical load of women throughout pregnancy, with exception for few unilateral changes of hip joint moments.pt_PT
dc.identifier10.1155/2015/580374
dc.identifier.citationBranco,M.; Santos-Rocha,R.; Vieira,F.; Aguiar,L., & Veloso,A.P.(2016). “Influence of Body Composition on Gait Kinetics throughout Pregnancy and Postpartum Period,” Scientifica, vol. 2015, pp. 1–12pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2015/580374pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2090-908X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/1443
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHindawipt_PT
dc.relationALENT-07-0262-FEDER-001883pt_PT
dc.relationEffect of biomechanical loading on the musculoskeletal system in women during pregnancy and the postpartum period
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.hindawi.com/journals/scientifica/2015/580374/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPregnancypt_PT
dc.subjectKineticpt_PT
dc.subjectGaitpt_PT
dc.subjectBiomechanicspt_PT
dc.titleThree-Dimensional kinetic adaptations of gait throughout pregnancy and postpartumpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleEffect of biomechanical loading on the musculoskeletal system in women during pregnancy and the postpartum period
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FDES%2F102058%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage14 p.pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1 p.pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientificapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2015pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameBranco
person.familyNameSantos-Rocha
person.familyNameVieira
person.familyNameAguiar
person.givenNameMarco
person.givenNameRita
person.givenNameMaria Filomena
person.givenNameLiliana
person.identifier1637680
person.identifier.ciencia-id4B1F-73E2-29C9
person.identifier.ciencia-id4A15-784A-FC14
person.identifier.ciencia-idB218-D7C5-76CE
person.identifier.ciencia-id5216-656F-5DAE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5238-1069
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7188-8383
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7547-5487
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6799-974X
person.identifier.ridL-4317-2014
person.identifier.ridN-6868-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14830758200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24766720700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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