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Impact of aerobic exercise on anxiety and neurobiological mechanisms in panic disorder: a mini-review

2019-09-30Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMachado, Sérgio
dc.contributor.authorLima, João Lucas
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Diogo Santos
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorCid, Luis
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Sílvio
dc.contributor.authorMaranhão, Geraldo Neto
dc.contributor.authorMurillo-Rodriguez, Eric
dc.contributor.authorTelles-Correia, Diogo
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-16T10:47:20Z
dc.date.available2019-10-16T10:47:20Z
dc.date.issued2019-09-30
dc.description.abstractIn the last few decades exercise has been explored as a potential tool to reduce symptoms experienced by patients with panic disorder (PD). This review aims to present the effects of exercise interventions on panic severity, and anxiety symptoms of patients with PD. A literature search was conducted using PubMeb and ISI Web of Science databases, with the search terms panic disorder and aerobic exercise, exercise therapy, physical fitness, physical activity, aerobic training. Acute studies suggest that exercise immediately increases panic-related symptoms, but allows the reduction of artificially induced increase panic attacks and anxiety. There is still no clear evidence indicating that regular exercise programs reduce panic-related symptoms, but it seems that this intervention is effective to improve global anxiety measures. In addition, exercise seems to induce neurobiological effects that influence on several neural mechanisms related to anxiety disorders, such as increase of monoamine levels and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).Both aerobic exercise and regular aerobic exercise seem to be an appropriate intervention to promote improvements in the severity of anxiety symptoms in PD patients. It is suggested a greater control in the prescription of aerobic exercise, to bring promising answers regarding the efficacy of exercise on symptoms in patients with PD.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.7752/jpes.2019.03234pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2247 - 806X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/2733
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectaerobic exercisept_PT
dc.subjectanxietypt_PT
dc.subjectcognitive behavioral therapypt_PT
dc.subjectneurobiological mechanismspt_PT
dc.subjectpanic disorderpt_PT
dc.titleImpact of aerobic exercise on anxiety and neurobiological mechanisms in panic disorder: a mini-reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1616pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1612pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Physical Education and Sportpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.familyNameCid
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameLuis
person.identifierF-1202-2015
person.identifier559047
person.identifier.ciencia-idED1F-6228-E26F
person.identifier.ciencia-idCE17-DDDC-86B2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8156-3291
person.identifier.ridK-3281-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55507520600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6b2e136e-b810-49d4-964d-36c9537dcf83
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf89cbc0e-02e0-4077-91a5-b35d685c68c3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf89cbc0e-02e0-4077-91a5-b35d685c68c3

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