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In-season internal and external workload variations between starters and non-starters—a case study of a top elite european soccer team

2021Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorPalucci Vieira, Luiz H.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorBrito, João
dc.contributor.authorNalha, Matilde
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorClemente, Filipe Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-18T10:30:17Z
dc.date.available2021-08-18T10:30:17Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractBackground and Objectives: Interpretation of the load variations across a period seems important to control the weekly progression or variation of the load, or to identify in-micro- and mesocycle variations. Thus, the aims of this study were twofold: (a) to describe the in-season variations of training monotony, training strain and acute:chronic workload ratio (ACWR) through session ratings of perceived exertion (s-RPE), total distance and high-speed running (HSR); and (b) to compare those variations between starters and non-starters. Materials and Methods: Seventeen professional players from a European First League team participated in this study. They were divided in two groups: starters (n = 9) and non-starters (n = 8). The players were monitored daily over a 41-week period of competition where 52 matches occurred during the 2015-2016 in-season. Through the collection of s-RPE, total distance and HSR, training monotony, training strain and ACWR were calculated for each measure, respectively. Data were analyzed across ten mesocycles (M: 1 to 10). Repeated measures ANOVA was used with the Bonferroni post hoc test to compare M and player status. Results: The results revealed no differences between starters vs. non-starters (p > 0.05). M6 had a greater number of matches and displayed higher values for monotony (s-RPE, total distance and HSR), strain (only for total distance) and ACWR (s-RPE, TD and HSR). However, the variation patterns for all indexes displayed some differences. Conclusions: The values of both starters and non-starters showed small differences, thus suggesting that the adjustments of training workloads that had been applied over the season helped to reduce differences according to the player status. Even so, there were some variations over the season (microcycles and mesocycles) for the whole team. This study could be used as a reference for future coaches, staff and scientists.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOliveira, R.; Palucci Vieira, L.H.; Martins, A.; Brito, J.P.; Nalha, M.; Mendes, B.; Clemente, F.M. (2021). In-Season Internal and External Workload Variations between Starters and Non-Starters—A Case Study of a Top Elite European Soccer Team. Medicina, 57, 645. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57070645pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/medicina57070645pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1648-9144
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3610
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/7/645pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectacute/chronic workload ratiopt_PT
dc.subjectRPEpt_PT
dc.subjecthigh-speed runningpt_PT
dc.subjectsoccerpt_PT
dc.subjectin-seasonpt_PT
dc.subjectstarterspt_PT
dc.subjectnon-starterspt_PT
dc.subjecttraining monotonypt_PT
dc.subjecttraining strainpt_PT
dc.titleIn-season internal and external workload variations between starters and non-starters—a case study of a top elite european soccer teampt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBasel, Switzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage645pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMedicinapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume57pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.familyNameMoreira de Brito
person.givenNameRafael
person.givenNameJoão Paulo
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.ciencia-id3315-6060-AF8C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4357-4269
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf21ca9d4-2329-4f59-8bd9-154ecf831422
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac

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