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Translation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment scale (PACES) in a sample of Portuguese athletes, invariance across genders, nature sports and swimming

dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Gilberto
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorCouto, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Raul
dc.contributor.authorMoutão, João
dc.contributor.authorCid, Luis
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-06T16:32:20Z
dc.date.available2018-02-06T16:32:20Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.date.updated2018-01-29T17:50:07Z
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to translate and validate of the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES), from Mullen et al. version in Portuguese athletes, invariance across genders and nature sports and swimming, as well as, external validity, through the Portuguese version of BRSQ. Athletes (n=1032; 273 nature sports, 759 swimming) with an average age of 18,95 ± 6,59 years participated in this study. Confirmatory factor analysis (maximum likelihood), multigroup analysis (measurement invariance) and correlation analysis were used for data analyzed. Results supported the suitability of the models (one factor which eight items) showing an adequate fit to the data in each sample (general:χ²=181,96, p=<0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,04, NNFI=0,94, CFI=0,96, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,08; male: χ²=113,27, p=<0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,04, NNFI=0,95, CFI=0,97, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,08; female: χ²=67,59, p=<0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,03, NNFI=0,94, CFI=0,96, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,09; nature sports: χ²=42,32, p=0,02, df=20, SRMR=0,037, NNFI=0,96, CFI=0,98, RMSEA=0,06, RMSEA 90% IC=0,04- 0,08; swimming: χ²=130,14, p=<0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,04, NNFI=0,94, CFI=0,96, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,08), as well as, were invariant across genders and nature sports and swimming (∆CFI≤0,01). Enjoyment was, on the one hand, found to be positively and significantly correlated with identified regulation (r=0,82), integrated regulation (r=0,62) and intrinsic motivation (r=0,90). On the other, it was negatively and significantly correlated with amotivation (r=-0,25) and external and introjected regulation (r=-0,42; -0,38), respectively. Those findings allow concluding that PACES can be used to measure enjoyment in the future studies, thus filling an existing gap to date.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractO objetivo deste estudo foi a tradução e validação do Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale, a partir da versão de Mullen et al., numa amostra de atletas portugueses e a invariância entre gêneros, desportos de natureza e natação, bem como, comprovar critérios de validade externa através da versão portuguesa do BRSQ. Participaram neste estudo 1032 atletas (273 desporto natureza; 759 natação), com uma média de 18,95 ± 6,59 anos de idade. Os dados foram analisados através de análise fatorial confirmatória (método da máxima verosimilhança), análise multigupos (invariância entre grupos) e análise correlacional. Os resultados suportam a adequação dos modelos (1 fator, oito itens), para cada uma das amostras (geral:χ²=181,96, p=<0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,04, NNFI=0,94, CFI=0,96, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,08; masculino: χ²=113,27, p= 0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,035, NNFI=0,95, CFI=0,97, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,08; feminino: χ²=67,59, p=<0,01, df=20, SRMR=0,03, NNFI=0,94, CFI=0,96, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,09; desporto de natureza: χ²=42,32, p=0,02, df=20, SRMR=0,037, NNFI=0,96, CFI=0,98, RMSEA=0,06, RMSEA 90% IC=0,04-0,08; natação: χ²=130,14, p=<0,001, df=20, SRMR=0,04, NNFI=0,943, CFI=0,.96, RMSEA=0,07, RMSEA 90% IC=0,06-0,08), bem como, revelou ser invariante em função dos gêneros e das modalidades (∆CFI≤0,01). O divertimento correlacionou-se positivamente com regulação identificada (r=0,82), regulação integrada (r=0,62) e motivação intrínseca (r=0,90), e negativamente com a amotivação (r=-0,25), regulação externa (r=-0,42) e regulação introjetada (r=-0,38). Estes resultados permitem-nos afirmar que a tradução e adaptação do PACES, pode ser utilizada com elevado grau de validade e fiabilidade na avaliação do divertimento em futuros estudos, suprimindo uma lacuna existente.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMonteiro, Diogo; Nunes, Gilberto; Marinho, Daniel; Couto, Nuno; Antunes, Raul; Moutão, João; Cid, Luis. Translation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment scale (PACES) in a sample of Portuguese athletes, invariance across genders, nature sports and swimming, Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, 19, 6, 631-643, 2017.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.5007/1980-0037.2017v19n6p631pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1415-8426
dc.identifier.issn1980-0037
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/2107
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarinapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n6p631/35896pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectExercisept_PT
dc.subjectValidation studiespt_PT
dc.subjectSportspt_PT
dc.subjectMotivationpt_PT
dc.subjectDesportospt_PT
dc.subjectMotivaçãopt_PT
dc.subjectEstudos de validaçãopt_PT
dc.subjectExercíciopt_PT
dc.titleTranslation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment scale (PACES) in a sample of Portuguese athletes, invariance across genders, nature sports and swimmingpt_PT
dc.title.alternativeTradução e adaptação do physical activity enjoyment scale (PACES) numa amostra de atletas portuguesas, invariância entre géneros, desporto de natureza e nataçãopt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceFlorianópolis, Santa Catarinapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage643pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage631pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBrazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance / Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humanopt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.familyNameMarinho
person.familyNameAntunes
person.familyNameMOUTÃO
person.familyNameCid
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameRaul
person.givenNameJOÃO
person.givenNameLuis
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person.identifier.ciencia-id0916-B45C-5FAC
person.identifier.ciencia-idCE17-DDDC-86B2
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194044687
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55507520600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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