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Teamwork, Spirit of the Game and Communication: A Review of Implications from Sociological Constructs for Research and Practice in Ultimate Frisbee Games

dc.contributor.authorAmoroso, José
dc.contributor.authorCoakley, Jay
dc.contributor.authorRebelo Gonçalves, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Raul
dc.contributor.authorValente-dos-Santos, João
dc.contributor.authorFurtado, Guilherme Eustáquio
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-15T20:58:20Z
dc.date.available2021-11-15T20:58:20Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-09
dc.description.abstractUltimate Frisbee (UF) is a non-contact, challenging, and self-promoted team sport. Its characteristics, such as the game environment and rules, appear to influence the on-the-pitch behaviour of players. This article examines the content of qualitative studies to determine if and how the unique characteristics of UF may be related to nine sociological themes, that may be identified during gameplay. These themes include the following: (a) competition and performance; (b) enjoyment; (c) communication; (d) cooperation/friendship; (e) behaviors/welfare; (f) teamwork/social skills; (g) environment/lifestyle; (h) rules/self-refereeing and (i) spirit of the Game (SOTG). The review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. A comprehensive search protocol was used to identify, screen, and select published research articles under a Qualitative Systematic Review (QSR). The search was occurred from 1 June to 30 December 2020 with no limitations regarding the year of publication. Original English-language papers that contained relevant data regarding sociological themes and UF were selected. As a result, nine papers were qualified to be included in the final version of QSR. The files analyzed were structured with MAXQDA. A total of 521 references were identified and selected for analysis. After the Screening (n = 301) and Eligibility (n = 71) phases, a total of 30 potential papers were selected and classified. Nine studies were included in the final analysis. The three most cited sociological themes in these studies were: communication, teamwork/social skills, and spirit of the game. Research suggests that UF involves patterns of interaction related to communication and the spirit of the game that encourage active lifestyles. Finally, we point out that UF is an appropriate sport to include in physical education classes in which the creation of positive relationships between students is the desired outcome. This topic should be explored further through interventional studies done in different contexts although the evidence suggests that UF offers players unique opportunities to experience a combination of physical activity and enjoyment.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAmoroso, José Pedro, Jay Coakley, Ricardo Rebelo-Gonçalves, Raul Antunes, João Valente-dos-Santos, and Guilherme Eustáquio Furtado. 2021. Teamwork, Spirit of the Game and Communication: A Review of Implications from Sociological Constructs for Research and Practice in Ultimate Frisbee Games. Social Sciences 10: 300. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/socsci10080300pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/ 10.3390/socsci10080300pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2076-0760
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3702
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationThis work was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P., Grant/Award Number UIDB/04748/2020.pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectQualitative researchpt_PT
dc.subjectSport sociologypt_PT
dc.subjectTeamworkpt_PT
dc.subjectSpirit of the gamept_PT
dc.subjectCommunicationpt_PT
dc.titleTeamwork, Spirit of the Game and Communication: A Review of Implications from Sociological Constructs for Research and Practice in Ultimate Frisbee Gamespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSocial Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume10pt_PT
person.familyNameAmoroso
person.familyNameRebelo Gonçalves
person.familyNameAntunes
person.givenNameJosé
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNameRaul
person.identifier1215219
person.identifier.ciencia-idE21A-EE66-EA87
person.identifier.ciencia-id261C-57FB-51F7
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B16-73A3-A66E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7901-5568
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0441-4668
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5485-9430
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56445850100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194044687
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa5467a76-48f9-4b3c-a613-9ca535e97ac4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb9348fac-4985-4b5e-a488-fcf534f5a4f7

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