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Acute: chronic workload ratio and training monotony variations over the season in professional soccer: a systematic review

dc.contributor.authorRico-González, Markel
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Fernández, Francisco Tomás
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorClemente, Filipe Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-28T20:12:11Z
dc.date.available2024-09-08T00:30:56Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-08
dc.description.abstractAcute: chronic workload ratio (ACWR) and training monotony have been criticized as injury risk predictors. Therefore, the use of intensity measures should be oriented to understand the variations of intensity across the season. The aim of this systematic review is to summarize the main evidence about the ACWR and training monotony variations over the season in professional soccer players. The search was made in PubMed, SPORTDiscus, and FECYT according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. From the 225 studies initially identified, 27 were fully reviewed, and their outcome measures were extracted and analyzed. Existing literature revealed a variety of designs, ACWR and training monotony ranges, variables assessed and durations of the studies. Overall, the range values for ACWR were 0.4–3.39 AU, while those focused on monotony were 0.49–5.7 AU. Regarding ACWR, the ratios located around 0.85–1.25 could predict lower risk values and ratios around ≥1.50 could predict higher risk values. On the contrary, with respect to training monotony, the ratios are approximately between 0.5 and 2.00 (low values in the preseason and low competition weeks and high values when soccer players are in highly scheduled competition weeks). Nevertheless, ACWR and training monotony methods should be addressed and considered based on their real value before using this indicator to reduce injury risk. In fact, the data did not conclusively define injured and non-injured players. For this reason, utilizing standardized approaches will allow for more precise conclusions about professional soccer players.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRico-González M., González Fernández F.T., Oliveira R. & Clemente F.M. (2023). Acute:chronic workload ratio and training monotony variations over the season in professional soccer: A systematic review. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 0(0). doi:10.1177/17543371231194283pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/17543371231194283pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1754-338X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4628
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSagept_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/17543371231194283pt_PT
dc.subjectfootballpt_PT
dc.subjectperformancept_PT
dc.subjectperiodizationpt_PT
dc.subjectload managementpt_PT
dc.subjectinjurypt_PT
dc.subjectglobal positioning systemspt_PT
dc.subjecttrainingpt_PT
dc.subjectteam sportspt_PT
dc.subjectworkloadpt_PT
dc.subjecttechnologypt_PT
dc.titleAcute: chronic workload ratio and training monotony variations over the season in professional soccer: a systematic reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technologypt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameRafael
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C16-7F53-1375
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6671-6229
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery048765fe-a23f-4a68-9e6e-f278321223ac

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