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Facile synthesis of oxo-/thioxopyrimidines and tetrazoles C–C linked to sugars as novel non-toxic antioxidant acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, J.A.
dc.contributor.authorIsmael, M.I.
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, J.M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, A.M.S.
dc.contributor.authorJustino, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Filipa V.M.
dc.contributor.authorGoulart, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorMira, D.
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, M.E.M.
dc.contributor.authorCampoy, R.
dc.contributor.authorRauter, A.P.
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-03T08:49:11Z
dc.date.available2023-04-03T08:49:11Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractMicrowave-assisted synthesis of oxo-/thioxopyrimidines and tetrazoles linked to furanoses with D-xylo and D-ribo configuration, and to a D-galacto pyranose is reported and compared to conventional methods. Reaction of dialdofuranoses and dialdopyranoses with a b-keto ester and urea or thiourea under micro wave irradiation at 300 W gave in 10 min the target molecules containing the 2-oxo- or 2-thioxo-pyrimidine ring in high yield. The tetrazole-derived compounds were obtained in two steps by reaction of the formyl group with hydroxylamine hydrochloride, copper sulfate, triethylamine and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide to give an intermediate nitrile, which was then treated with sodium azide. The use of microwave irradiation in the latter step also resulted in a considerably shorter reaction time (10 min) compared to hours under conventional heating to obtain a complete starting materials conversion. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition ranged from 20% to 80% for compounds concentration of 100 lg/mL, demonstrating the potential of this family of compounds for the control of Alzheimer’s disease symptoms. Most of the compounds showed antioxidant activity in the b-carotene/linoleic acid assay, some of them exhibiting IC50 values in the same order of magnitude as those of gallic acid. The bioactive compounds did not show cytotoxic effects to human lymphocytes using the MTT method adapted for non-adherent cells, nor geno toxicity determined by the short-term in vitro chromosomal aberration assay.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFigueiredo, J.A.; Ismael, M.I.; Pinheiro, J.M.; Silva, A.M.S.; Justino, J.; Silva, F.V.M.; Goulart, M.; Mira, D.; Araújo, M.E.M.; Campoy, R.; Rauter, A.P. (2012). Facile synthesis of oxo-/thioxopyrimidines and tetrazoles C–C linked to sugars as novel non-toxic antioxidant acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Carbohydrate Research, 347, 47-54.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2011.11.006pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0008-6215
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/4374
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000862151100543Xpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectsugar-linked heterocyclespt_PT
dc.subjectoxo-/thioxopyrimidinept_PT
dc.subjecttetrazolept_PT
dc.subjectacetylcholinesterase inhibitorspt_PT
dc.subjectantioxidant activitypt_PT
dc.titleFacile synthesis of oxo-/thioxopyrimidines and tetrazoles C–C linked to sugars as novel non-toxic antioxidant acetylcholinesterase inhibitorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage54pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue347pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage47pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCarbohydrate Researchpt_PT
person.familyNameJustino
person.familyNameVinagre Marques da Silva
person.givenNameJorge
person.givenNameFilipa
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?hl=pt-PT&user=TcUz9ZAAAAAJ
person.identifier.ciencia-idB610-66DA-A3AC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3114-5926
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4700-2938
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22942414000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e483773-36b8-4a7b-82f3-c0a39f6a7fa9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication344bf736-31c9-4a35-844c-67a176174a44
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3e483773-36b8-4a7b-82f3-c0a39f6a7fa9

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