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The Co-Occurrence of Satisfaction and Frustration of Basic Psychological Needs and Its Relationship with Exercisers’ Motivation

2021-02-04Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorMacedo, Rita
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorCid, Luis
dc.contributor.authorTravassos, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorNeiva, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-03T16:32:19Z
dc.date.available2021-12-03T16:32:19Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-04
dc.description.abstractAlthough the relationship between both need frustration and, particularly, need satisfaction and different motivational regulations for exercise has been widely examined in the literature, little is known about the co-occurrence of both need satisfaction and need frustration in the exercise context. Grounded in self determination theory, the present study aimed to examine the effects of both need satisfaction and frustration on motivational regulations for exercise, by applying a response surface analysis approach. In total, 477 regular exercisers aged 18–54 years participated in this study. The interaction between needs (high on both need satisfaction and frustration) displayed a positive and significant association with amotivation, integrated regulation, and intrinsic motivation. Considering the direction of the discrepancy (high vs. low levels of need satisfaction and frustration) related to the behavioral regulations, results showed that higher need satisfaction relative to need frustration was associated with more self-determined regulations of motivation. Contrarily, higher need satisfaction relative to need frustration was associated with lower scores on amotivation, external, introjected, and identified regulation. Overall, these findings extend previous literature, suggesting that need satisfaction and frustration are distinct factors that can be experienced simultaneously in individuals during exercise and that different degrees of both needs have different associations with behavioral regulations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00223980.2020.1862738pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3781
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relationThis work was supported by the National Funding through the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P., under the project UID04045/2020 for the authors Lu ıs Cid, Bruno Travassos, Henrique Neiva, and Diogo Monteiro; and under the project UIDP/04748/2020 for the author Filipe Rodrigues.pt_PT
dc.subjectNeed satisfactionpt_PT
dc.subjectneed frustrationpt_PT
dc.subjectbehavioral regulationspt_PT
dc.subjectexercisept_PT
dc.subjectphysical activitypt_PT
dc.subjectresponse surface analysispt_PT
dc.titleThe Co-Occurrence of Satisfaction and Frustration of Basic Psychological Needs and Its Relationship with Exercisers’ Motivationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage185pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage165pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume155pt_PT
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.familyNameCid
person.familyNameTravassos
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.givenNameFilipe
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameLuis
person.givenNameBruno
person.givenNameDiogo
person.identifier587942
person.identifier559047
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1327-8872
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8156-3291
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2165-2687
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.ridA-8152-2019
person.identifier.ridJ-5489-2019
person.identifier.ridK-3281-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57040746700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55507520600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36490697400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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