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- Tradução e validação do instrumento de avaliação da perceção de crenças na reabilitação (SIRBS – Sport Injury Rehabilitation Beliefs Survey)Publication . Silva, Mariana; Silva, Carlos Manuel Marques; Borrego, C. ou Chicau Borrego, C.; Teques, Pedro; Gonzaga, LuisA Psicologia das Lesões é uma das áreas que se insere na Psicologia do Desporto. Uma vez que as lesões são algo que acontece muito no âmbito desportivo, que por consequência afeta o bem-estar psicológico do individuo, desta forma torna-se importante que exista acompanhamento por parte de um profissional especializado na área, que saiba lidar com os indivíduos de ambos os géneros, com várias idades e crenças. A psicologia das lesões contribui para a otimização da recuperação das lesões desportivas, assim como, na prevenção da ocorrência das mesmas.
- Perceptions of Parenting Practices and Psychological Variables of Elite and Sub-Elite Youth AthletesPublication . Teques, Pedro; Calmeiro, Luis; Rosado, António; Silva, Carlos Manuel Marques; Serpa, SidónioDrawing from the model of parental involvement in sport, the overall purpose was to examine the associations of perceptions of parenting practices (encouragement, reinforcement, instruction, and role modeling) and athletes’ psychological variables (self-efficacy, social self-efficacy, self-regulation, and intrinsic motivation) of elite and sub-elite youth athletes. Participants were elite (n = 210) and sub-elite (n = 635) athletes aged between 14 and 18 years (Mage = 16.58, SD = 1.33). Structural equation modeling analysis revealed that young elite athletes’ perceptions of sport-related parenting practices are associated with their psychological skills and performance level in sport. Specifically, in comparison with their sub-elite peers, perceptions of parental encouragement had a significantly different strong effect on intrinsic motivation. Moreover, perceptions of parental modeling revealed different effects on performance level, as well as on intrinsic motivation, and self-regulation. These perceptions of parenting practices may promote a positive learning environment, resulting in an increased likelihood of achieving a high level of sport performance in comparison with their sub-elite peers.
- Estudo do impacto do programa de reabilitação e estratégias de coping utilizadas em função da modalidade e géneroPublication . Silva, Mariana; Silva, Carlos Manuel Marques; Borrego, C. ou Chicau Borrego, C.; Teques, Pedro; Gonzaga, LuísO objetivo do estudo, foi perceber se existiam diferenças na perceção da lesão desportiva (SIRBS), relativamente à sua recuperação, em função do género e da modalidade. Para além deste ponto tentamos perceber se as estratégias de coping (Brief-Cope) utilizadas para lidar com a recuperação da lesão desportiva diferiam em função do género e da modalidade.
- Validation and adaptation of the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) in fitness group exercisersPublication . Teques, Pedro; Calmeiro, Luis; Silva, Carlos Manuel Marques; Borrego, Carla ChicauBackground: Recently, Mullen et al. (2011) presented an 8-item version of the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) that provides a valid instrument for assessing enjoyment in physical activity. The present paper investigated the psychometric properties of a Portuguese adaptation of PACES. Methods: After a process of back-to-back translation into Portuguese, 395 members of fitness centers who ranged in age from 18 to 66 years (31.11 ± 8.90, mean ± SD) completed the translated version of the PACES. On average, participants had 3.2 years of experience in fitness group classes and practiced for approximately 3.3 times per week. Results: An initial exploratory factor analysis (n = 139) revealed a unidimensional structure with factor loadings ranging from 0.79 to 0.89. Results also showed acceptable internal consistency. A confirmatory factor analysis in an independent sample (n = 256) provided additional support for the unidimensional structure of the questionnaire. In addition, moderate positive correlations between enjoyment and intrinsic and identified regulation, and moderate negative correlations between enjoyment and external and amotivation, demonstrate the convergent validity of the instrument. Finally, measurement invariance between 2 independent samples was also found. Conclusion: The 8-item Portuguese version of PACES is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring enjoyment of physical activity in Portuguese adult fitness exercisers, and it is therefore suitable to use as a measure of affect in exercise adherence interventions studies.
- Efeitos de mediação do comportamento na relação entre a personalidade e o rendimento académicoPublication . Teques, Pedro; Silva, Carlos Manuel MarquesO propósito do presente estudo foi avaliar a capacidade do Modelo dos Cinco Fatores de personalidade para predizer o rendimento académico de alunos da Escola Superior de Desporto de Rio Maior – Instituto Politécnico de Santarém. Os resultados demonstraram que a conscienciosidade é um fator preditor do rendimento académico. Foi ainda aplicado um modelo de mediação e os resultados demonstraram que o comportamento de assiduidade é o principal preditor do rendimento académico e medeia totalmente a relação entre a conscienciosidade e o rendimento académico. As implicações dos resultados foram discutidas e apresentadas algumas recomendações para a prática de intervenção.- The purpose of this study was to assess the Five Factor Model of personality for predicting academic performance of students in the port Science School of Rio Maior - Polytechnic Institute of Santarém. The results showed that conscientiousness is a predictor of academic performance. It was also applied a model of mediation and the results showed that the behavior of attendance is the main predictor of academic performance and fully mediates the relationship between conscientiousness and academic performance. The implications of the results were discussed and some recommendations for practice intervention.